美国经济的优缺点英文作文_雅思万能英语作文3篇

关于”美国经济的优缺点“的英语作文模板3篇，作文题目：Advantages and disadvantages of the American economy。以下是关于美国经济的优缺点的雅思英语模板，每篇作文均为万能模板带翻译。

高分英语作文1：Advantages and disadvantages of the American economy

The great depression began on the "Black Tuesday" of the Wall Street crash in October and quickly spread to the world. The market crash marks the beginning of a decade: high unemployment, poverty, low profits, deflation, declining agricultural incomes, and the loss of opportunities for economic growth and personal progress, although the reasons are still uncertain. Controversially, the net effect is a sudden and widespread loss of confidence in the future of the economy.

The usual explanation includes many factors, especially high consumer debt, poor regulation, markets that allow banks and investors to derelict, shrinking foreign trade, the lack of high growth emerging industries, and growing wealth inequality. All of these factors interact to lead to a downward spiral in the economy, a decline in consumption, and a decline in confidence. The government's initial response to the crisis exacerbated the situation Protectionist policies such as smoothhawley While other countries retaliated against the most affected industries (including agriculture and mining), lumbering, construction and automobile durable consumer goods were delayed.

The economy finally recovered from its winter low, and the economy continued to improve until the recession brought the unemployment rate back up.

中文翻译：

大萧条始于xx月华尔街崩盘的“黑色星期二”，并迅速蔓延到全世界。市场崩盘标志着xx年的开始：高失业率、贫困、低利润、通货紧缩、农业收入下降，失去了经济增长和个人进步的机会，尽管其原因仍不确定有争议的是，净效应是对经济未来突然普遍丧失信心。通常的解释包括许多因素，特别是高消费债务、监管不善、允许银行和投资者渎职的市场、外贸缩减、缺乏高增长的新兴产业以及日益严重的财富不平等，所有这些因素相互作用，导致经济螺旋式下降，消费减少，信心下降，政府对危机的最初反应加剧了局势，保护主义政策如美国的斯莫霍利关税法案（SmootHawley tarifacts）扼杀了全球贸易，而其他国家则对受影响最严重的工业（包括农业、采矿业）进行报复，伐木业以及建筑业和汽车等耐用消费品被人们推迟，经济最终从年冬天的低点复苏，经济持续好转，直到经济衰退使失业率回升。

万能作文模板2：美国经济的利弊

What caused the financial crisis? I think we can sum up the causes of our current economic crisis in one word. For many years, mortgage agencies were happy to lend money to people who couldn't afford it, but they did, because there was no loss. If borrowers default, they can charge higher interest rates and make more money on subprime loans.

They just confiscate the house and put it back on the market. They can pass on the risk to the mortgage insurance company, or package these mortgages into mortgage securities. It's easy to make money.

What's wrong with our financial system? The whole thing is a big plan. When the house sells like a hot cake, everything is fine. The lender makes it easier and easier to borrow High demand drives up the value of homes.

Higher home values mean that lenders can lend bigger mortgages, which also gives lenders some protection against foreclosure, all of which translates into more money for lenders, insurance companies and investors, and when their adjustable mortgages are finally adjusted, many borrowers come under fire for too many of them People's inability to pay their debts has led to liquidity problems and more foreclosures, while mortgage-backed securities are riskier and less valuable, leading to the likes of Lehman Brothers What's worse for investment companies like brothers is that insurers like AIG, which insures these bad loans, are also in trouble. The program worked well, but it reversed its course and now comes back to hurt everyone.

中文翻译：

是什么导致了金融危机我想我们可以用一个词来概括我们当前经济危机的原因多年来，抵押贷款机构很乐意把钱借给那些负担不起抵押贷款的人，但他们还是这么做了，因为没有任何损失。如果借款人违约，他们可以收取更高的利率，在次级贷款上赚更多的钱。他们只是把房子没收，然后再把它放回市场上去能够把风险转嫁给抵押保险公司，或者把这些抵押贷款打包成抵押贷款证券容易赚钱，而我们的金融系统出了什么问题整个事情都是一个大计划当房子像热卖的蛋糕一样热卖时一切都很好放贷者让借钱变得更容易，更高的需求推高了房屋价值更高的房屋价值意味着放贷人可以贷出更大的抵押贷款，这也给了放贷人一些防止止赎的保护所有这些都转化成了更多的钱给贷款人、保险公司和投资者，当他们的可调整抵押贷款最终调整时，许多借款人受到猛烈抨击，因为他们中的太多人无力偿还债务，这导致这些贷款人遭受流动性问题的困扰，并承受更多的止赎，而抵押担保证券的风险更大，价值更低，这导致了像雷曼兄弟（Lehman Brothers）这样的投资公司更糟糕的是，像美国国际集团（AIG）这样为这些不良贷款提供保险的保险公司也遇到了麻烦，这项计划运作良好，但它逆转了方向，现在又回来伤害了所有人。

满分英语范文3：美国经济的优缺点

US economic growth faster than expected according to the latest revision of the U.S. Department of Commerce, the U.S. economic growth rate in the third quarter was much higher than the growth rate originally calculated by the US Department of commerce two months ago.

With the increase of net exports and the support of consumer and government spending, economists are pleased with the data, which shows that the U.S. economy has grown at the fastest rate since IHS Global Nigel, chief American economist at insight Gault said the correction is unlikely to last long, it's a healthy correction, driven by final sales rather than inventory, but it overstates the momentum of economic growth, which we expect to see in the fourth quarter slightly below%. (Nigel GALT added, the outcome of negotiations in Washington aimed at avoiding the fiscal Cliff (the tax increase due next year) The longer the negotiations drag on, the more uncertainty will damage consumer and business confidence, especially if the economic crisis continues into January, and the willingness to resolve the problem in a timely manner will help to enhance confidence, but we should not expect the economy to come back to life immediately.

中文翻译：

美国经济增长快于预期 根据美国商务部最新修订第三季度，美国经济增长率远高于美国商务部两个月前最初计算出的增长率%；在净出口增加以及消费者和政府支出的支持下，经济学家们对数据感到欣慰，数据显示美国经济增长速度达到自来最快水平IHS Global Insight首席美国经济学家奈杰尔•高尔特（Nigel Gault）表示，这一修正不太可能持续很长时间，这是一次健康的修正，受最终销售推动，而不是库存，但它夸大了经济增长势头，我们预计第四季度的经济增长率略低于%（奈杰尔·高尔特补充说，在华盛顿举行的旨在避免财政悬崖的谈判的结果（由明年到期的增税和削减开支组成的10亿美元紧缩）对美国经济前景至关重要，谈判拖得越久，高尔特表示，尤其是如果经济危机持续到xx月份，不确定性就越会损害消费者和企业的信心，而愿意及时解决问题的意愿将有助于增强信心，但我们不应指望经济立即起死回生。