参考文献英文的格式范文模板_四级万能英语作文5篇

关于”参考文献“的英语作文范文5篇，作文题目：reference。以下是关于参考文献的四级英语范文，每篇作文均为万能范文带翻译。

高分英语作文1：reference

The book has been controversial since it was banned in the United States because its first publication, mark Chapman, John Lennon's assassin, asked the former Beatles to sign a book on the morning of Lennon's murder. The police found this book after arresting the psychologically disturbed Chapman. There is nothing in this book that can be attributed to Chapman toaktor.

As he did, this book may be any book he was reading on the day he decided to kill John Lennon. Since this book is "the catcher in the Rye", a book about neurasthenia, the media speculated that this may be The catcher in the Rye is actually a story about a young man being expelled from another school. The catcher in the Rye is actually a perceptual study of a person's disregard for his or her own human condition.

Holden Caulfield, a young boy who grew up in New York, has been expelled from a poor school. In order to solve this problem, Holden, before the end of the semester, was expelled After a few days away from school, on holiday in New York, and then back to the inevitable anger of his parents, the book describes Holden's thoughts and activities during these days, during which he describes a developing neurasthenia, characterized by unexplained depressions, impulsive consumption, and usually strange, unstable behavior, before his ultimate mental breakdown, but Yes, in his psychological struggle, life continued in Holden. As always, most people ignored the "madman" who happened to him, until it began to gradually violate their clearly defined social norms through novels.

We were challenged to think about the attitude of society to the human condition, whether there is an "ostrich in the sand" mentality, a deliberate absence of emptiness If so, when Caulfield began to explore his sense of emptiness and isolation, and before he finally declared that there were "hypocrites" everywhere in the world, and everyone paid for his false interests, was holden really a man going crazy, or was society losing his reason because he did not see the despair of his life.

中文翻译：

自从这本书在美国被禁以来，这本书一直饱受争议，因为它的第一本出版物约翰·列侬的刺客马克·查普曼要求前披头士乐队在谋杀列侬的那天早上签署一本书。警察在逮捕心理不安的查普曼后发现了这本书，这本书本身没有任何东西可以归因于查普曼·托阿克特，正如他所做的那样，这本书可能是他决定杀死约翰·列侬那天正在读的任何一本书，由于这本书是《麦田里的守望者》，一本描述神经衰弱的书，媒体猜测这可能与《麦田里的守望者》实际上是关于一个年轻人被另一所学校开除的故事，《麦田里的守望者》实际上是一个对一个人无视自己的人性状况的感性研究霍尔顿·考尔菲尔德，一个在纽约长大的青少年，已经被贫困学校开除了为了解决这个问题，霍尔顿在学期结束前几天离开学校，去纽约度假，然后回到父母那不可避免的愤怒之中，这本书描述了霍尔顿这几天的思想和活动，在这期间他描述了一种发展中的神经衰弱，他的症状是一阵阵无法解释的抑郁，冲动的消费和通常奇怪的，不稳定的行为，在他最终的精神崩溃之前，但是，在他的心理斗争中，生活继续在霍尔登，一如既往，大多数人忽视了发生在他身上的“疯子”，直到它开始通过小说逐渐侵犯他们明确界定的社会准则，我们被挑战去思考社会对人类状况的态度，社会是否有一种“沙子中的鸵鸟”的心态，一种对空虚的故意无知如果是这样的话，当考尔菲尔德开始探索自己的空虚感和孤立感时，在最后宣布世界上到处都是“伪君子”，每个人都在为自己的虚假利益付出代价之前，霍尔顿真的是一个正在走向疯狂的人，还是社会因为没有看到自己生活的绝望而失去理智。

万能作文模板2：参考

21st century education: Hewlett, LS Hewlett, LS: razik, Ta razik, Ta, & Lin, t y: Gosling, j r Jerald, K & belfar, SF Gosling, J Y & tevlin, D f (a, the): razik, t a & Lin, t y a & Lin, t Y A & Lin, t y B human relations:Liu ，C R Liu，M C: State University of New York in Buffalo, education organization, administration, and policy departments anonymous meta analysis: Bretschneider, J G & McCoy, n l Health Yearbook sexual interest and behavior sexual behavior research sexual behavior,.

中文翻译：

21世纪教育：Hewlett，L S Hewlett，L S:Razik，T A Razik，T A，&Lin，T Y:Gosling，J R Jerald，K&Belfar，SF Gosling，J Y&Tevlin，D F（A，The）：Razik，T A&Lin，T Y A&Lin，T Y A&Lin，T Y b Humanrelations:Liu，C R Liu，M C:纽约州立大学在布法罗，教育组织、行政和政策部门匿名匿名元分析：Bretschneider，J G&McCoy N L健康年鉴中的性兴趣和行为性行为研究性行为。

满分英语范文3：参考文献

Charles Darwin's origin of species human origin and sexual choice (Charles Dickens) (great expectation natural selective choice unionism disastrous materialization comparison maternal instinct male competitive tendency Victorian period can be regarded as a watershed in literary history before the Victorian age, due to the progress of science, people tended to look at it from a religious point of view Waiting for the world, the Victorian era began to change its attitude and began to think from a scientific point of view. Darwin is the author of the book "the origin of species and the origin of human beings and the relationship between selection and sex". The introduction of the theory of evolution has triggered a heated debate.

To a certain extent, to this day, this paper still uses Darwin's natural selection and gender selection to study Dickens' great future. The introduction briefly discusses Darwin's evolutionary theory and its application in Dickens' great expectations. In the first chapter, natural selection and sexual selection are deeply studied.

Specifically speaking, the evolution of organic organisms is to adapt to the environment, and males of all species try to lure females for reproduction. The second chapter discusses the difference between unionism and catastrophes, how Darwin challenged the idea of progress, and how natural selection was applied to the concept of materialism. In addition, he also reviews Darwin's observation that organic life can change itself due to survival pressure.

Readers of Dickens' novels see the impact of environmental changes on characters. Chapter three focuses on Darwinian's gender selection, including the comparison between parthenogenesis and sexual selection, the supremacy of women in the animal world and the dominance of men in human society, and the maternal origin of women Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the gender ideology revealed by Darwin and Dickens in their works, and discusses Dickens' novels from the perspective of Darwin's evolutionism. We can see how Victorian literature and science are integrated.

中文翻译：

查尔斯·达尔文的物种起源人类的起源和与性有关的选择（查尔斯·狄更斯）（伟大的期望自然选择性选择统一主义灾难性物质化比较母性本能男性竞争倾向维多利亚时期可以被视为文学史的分水岭在维多利亚时代之前，由于科学的进步，人们倾向于从宗教的角度看待世界，维多利亚时代开始改变态度，开始从科学的角度来思考问题。达尔文是《物种起源与人类的起源与选择与性的关系》一书的作者，引入进化论，引发了一场激烈的争论，在某种程度上，直到今天，本论文仍然运用达尔文的自然选择和性别选择两种观点来研究狄更斯的远大前程。引言部分简要论述了达尔文进化理论及其在狄更斯《远大前程》中的应用。

第一章对自然选择和性选择进行了较为深入的研究具体说来，简单地说，有机生物进化是为了适应环境，所有物种的雄性为了繁殖而试图引诱雌性。第二章讨论了统一论和灾难论之间的区别，达尔文如何挑战进步的观念，自然选择是如何应用于唯物主义的概念的。此外，他还回顾了达尔文的观察，即有机生物会因生存压力而改变自己，狄更斯小说的读者看到了环境变化对人物的影响第三章着重论述了达尔温的性别选择，包括孤雌生殖与性选择的对比，动物世界中的女性至上和人类社会中男性的支配地位，以及女性的母性本能最后，在结语部分，笔者总结了达尔文和狄更斯在其作品中所揭示的性别意识形态，从达尔文进化论的角度来探讨狄更斯小说，我们可以看到维多利亚时代的文学和科学是如何融合在一起的。